Horsepower calculator torque, RPM, kW and PS
Get horsepower from torque and engine speed, the torque behind a horsepower figure, or convert between horsepower, kilowatts and metric horsepower (PS).
Why 5,252: one horsepower is 33,000 lb·ft of work a minute, and one revolution turns a lb·ft of torque through 2π radians, so hp = torque × RPM × 2π ÷ 33,000 = torque × RPM ÷ 5,252.1. That's also why torque and horsepower curves cross at 5,252 RPM.
Horsepower = torque in lb·ft × RPM ÷ 5,252. The 5,252 is 33,000 ÷ 2π: one horsepower is 33,000 lb·ft of work a minute, and each revolution is 2π radians. So 400 lb·ft at 5,252 RPM is 400 hp. One mechanical horsepower is 745.7 watts and one metric horsepower (PS) is 735.5 watts, so 300 hp is 223.7 kW or 304.2 PS.
How to use the Horsepower Calculator
Pick a calculation
Torque to horsepower, horsepower to torque, or a power unit conversion.
Enter the figures
Torque in lb·ft or N·m and the RPM, or power in hp, kW or PS.
Read every unit
Horsepower, kilowatts, metric hp and torque in lb·ft and N·m.
What the horsepower calculator works out
Torque to horsepower
lb·ft or N·m at any RPM.
Horsepower to torque
The torque a horsepower figure needs at a given RPM.
hp, kW and PS
Mechanical horsepower, kilowatts and metric horsepower, with NIST factors.
The 5,252 explained
Why the torque and horsepower curves cross at 5,252 RPM.
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- Horsepower
- lb·ft × RPM ÷ 5,252.11 (33,000 ÷ 2π)
- Torque
- hp × 5,252.11 ÷ RPM
- 1 hp
- 550 ft·lbf/s = 745.69987 W (NIST SP 811: 745.6999)
- 1 PS (metric hp)
- 75 kgf·m/s = 735.49875 W (NIST SP 811: 735.4988)
- Metric torque
- kW = N·m × RPM ÷ 9,549.3
Questions about the horsepower calculator
How do you calculate horsepower from torque?
Why is the number 5,252?
How many kW is one horsepower?
What's the difference between hp and PS?
Is wheel horsepower the same as engine horsepower?
Where the formulas and rules come from
- NIST SP 811, Appendix B.8: conversion factors (horsepower, cubic inch)
- NIST Handbook 44 (Appendix C: general tables of units of measurement)
Checked October 2026. Conversion factors from the unit definitions (NIST SP 811). Dyno results vary with the dyno and conditions.
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